Here’s 75 MIND BLOWING facts about Eagles:
If you’re interested in Eagles, these facts are AMAZING as you’re about to see…
Here are 75 fascinating facts about eagles that will leave you in awe...
1. Their Grip is up to 10 Times Stronger than Humans
You definitely wouldn’t want to get in a fight with an eagle, as your chances don’t look so good.
There are different types of eagles, such as fish-eagles which are often found in coastal areas and the buzzard-eagles, which are small in stature and therefore often mistaken for hawks.
While humans have to think to grip, eagles have to think to not grip.
They also have a grip 10 times as powerful as ours, so if they decide that they’re gripping onto you then you’ll have a hard time budging them.
They can usually lift prey that weighs up to a couple of lbs but the largest types of eagles can lift prey up to around 5lbs.
2. There are Over 60 Species of Eagles
Most eagle species can be found in Asia and Africa, while the Bald Eagle is native to America.
All eagles belong to the Accipitridae family, which are one of the 4 families that all bird species fall into.
Accipitridae are small to large birds with strong hooked bills and a similar morphology to each other.
3. They Build Their Nests on Top of High Cliff
Some eagles, such as the Golden Eagle, build their nests on the top of cliffs.
They do this so they’re away from other predators and also, so they’re close to a food source.
The Bald Eagle’s nest is up to a whopping 13 feet deep, 8.2 wide and it weighs 1.1 tonnes…now, that’s a lot of sticks.
4. They’re a Symbol of Freedom and Peace
This is one of the most interesting facts about Eagles we’ve found:
These powerful creatures are regarded in The Bible as a sign of mercy and divine power.
It’s believed that to have faith in God is to soar high like an eagle.
Eagles are often found on state flags because they represent courage and freedom and have immense strength and skill.
5. An Eagles Eyesight is up to 8 Times Stronger Than a Humans
Eagles have 20/4 and 20/5 vision while humans have up 20 20/20 vision.
Even though eagles weigh around 10lbs, eagle’s eyes are the same size as humans.
Their vision is so precise that they can spot a rabbit up to 3.2km away.
Now, that’s some pretty impressive sight.
6. Bald Eagles Aren’t Actually Bald
Some of these facts about Eagles might surprise you – including this:
The bald eagle has white feathers on its head.
The only reason it’s called bald is that the word comes from the English word “piebald” which means “white-headed.”
Maybe we should start calling them the white-headed eagle instead?
Or maybe not, as I don’t think that name has the same ring to it.
7. They Have a Hooked Beak Which is Great for Hunting
Their heavy beak is super strong, meaning that they can easily tear through flesh and rip their prey apart…shudder!
The hooked shape of their beak means they can easily grip their prey.
8. They’re Cunning, Bold and Intelligent Creatures
These fierce hunters use clever tactics to snare their prey.
They’re known to dive in front of the sun during their attack so their prey is blinded.
They don’t let their need for food overrule their tactical thinking and cunning abilities.
9. A Baby Eagle is Called an Eaglet
Not only are eaglets the cutest things ever but they’re also stubborn birds.
Even though it takes them a while to get the hang of flying they don’t give up.
Eaglets find landings the hardest thing to perfect.
For the first 6 weeks of being able to fly the eaglet will still stay close to the nest, this is known as the fledging phase.
10. Eagles Typically Eat Fish, Crabs, Reptiles and Amphibians
If a prey is in an eagle’s sight then they don’t stand much chance. Luckily for the prey, eagles don’t need to eat all that often. In fact, they can survive up to 7 weeks without food.
They usually eat their prey while it’s still alive, although they sometimes kill it and then devor it over a period of days…yum!
See Also: The Ultimate Guide To What do Birds Eat
11. Female Eagles Lay 1-3 White Eggs Each Spring
The incubation period lasts for around 35 days and is carried out by the female.
During this time the male eagle will bring food for his mate.
12. A Group of Eagles is Called a Convocation
A group of eagles is known as a convocation…now, there’s a mouthful.
13. You Can’t Pick a Bald Eagle Feather up Without a Permit
In the USA it’s actually illegal to pick a Bald Eagle feather up without a permit.
This is down to an old law that hasn’t been changed, even though the Bald Eagle isn’t classified as endangered anymore.
So, if you’re out on a leisurely walk and you stumble across a Bald Eagle feather, it’s best to leave it well alone, unless you want to risk facing a hefty fine.
14. Bald Eagles Lose Feathers on Equal Sides to Remain Balanced
Bald Eagles rely on their feathers for balance.
So, when they lose a feather on one side they will lose a matching feather on the other side to balance themselves out.
15. The Harry Potter House Ravenclaw is Represented by an Eagle
Many people believe that given the name that Ravenclaws have a raven as their house emblem.
This is in fact not true and the eagle is actually their house emblem.
Ravenclaw house was founded by Rowena Ravenclaw and it represents wit, wisdom and learning.
16. They Mate for Life
Eagles are loyal birds and when they mate it’s for life, the only time they tend to find a new partner is if their former one dies.
Male and female eagles both take their parenting roles seriously and both play a crucial part in raising their young.
17. The Largest Eagles Have a Wingspan of 8 Foot Long
The Harpy Eagle and the Philippine Eagle are two of the largest eagles and have seriously impressive wingspans.
Think about the tallest person you know then imagine adding around 2 feet to their height….now, that’s a lot of wing!
18. Eagle Nests are Made Out of Sticks, Moss, Plant Stalks, Seaweed and Lichens
Eagles take pride in their nest, after-all, they revisit it every year to have their young.
If they like the look of a branch they will tear it off the tree and use it in their nest. They also use thorns…prickly!
They will line their nest with moss, seaweed and lichen, which is a composite that arises from algae.
19. The Golden Eagle is the Most Commonly Found Species of Eagle
It’s mostly found in the Northern Hemisphere and has dark brown feathers with gold-brown plumage on its head.
The Golden Eagle is super-fast and can reach speeds of 200mph…whoosh!
20. Eagles can Turn Their Head 210 Degrees
Don’t panic, this isn’t The Exorcist.
But this is one of the most fascinating and fun facts about Eagles…
Eagles have 14 vertebrae in their necks, compared to humans 7.
This means they’re capable of seeing from a variety of angles and seeking out their prey with ease.
21. Eagles are birds of prey that belong to the family Accipitridae.
They are known for their strong beaks, sharp talons, and keen eyesight, which makes them powerful hunters.
22. Eagles are found all over the world, except in Antarctica.
They are highly adaptable and can survive in a wide range of environments, from the Arctic tundra to the tropical rainforest.
23. The bald eagle is the national bird and symbol of the United States of America.
This majestic bird has been featured on the country’s official seal since 1782.
24. Eagles are apex predators.
Which means they sit at the top of the food chain. They hunt and eat other animals, such as fish, mammals, and even other birds.
25. There are more than 60 species of Eagles in the world.
Each with its own unique characteristics and adaptations.
26. The Harpy eagle is the largest eagle species in the world.
It is known for its distinctive feathers and powerful talons, which can exert a force of up to 700 pounds per square inch.
27. Eagles can live up to 30 years in the wild.
This longevity is due to their excellent health and ability to adapt to changing environmental conditions.
28. They can weigh up to 15 pounds.
This makes them one of the largest birds of prey in the world.
29. The wingspan of an eagle can reach up to 7 feet.
This impressive size allows them to soar through the air and hunt for prey with ease.
30. Eagles have strong and sharp talons that can exert a force of up to 400 pounds per square inch.
This makes them powerful hunters that can easily catch and kill their prey.
31. They are known for their keen eyesight, which is four to eight times more powerful than that of humans.
This incredible vision allows them to spot prey from great distances and dive down to catch it.
32. Eagles can fly up to 10,000 feet in the air.
This altitude allows them to scan large areas for prey and spot potential predators.
33. They can reach speeds of up to 120 miles per hour when diving for prey.
This incredible speed allows them to catch their prey before it has a chance to escape.
34. Eagles are monogamous.
They build large nests in high places, such as trees or cliffs, and return to the same nesting site year after year.
35. Eagles build their nests in high places like cliffs, tall trees, and even telephone poles.
These nests can be up to 13 feet deep and 8 feet wide, providing plenty of room for the eagles and their offspring.
36. The female eagle is generally larger than the male.
This size difference allows them to hunt larger prey and protect their young more effectively.
37. Eagles are opportunistic feeders and will eat anything they can catch, including fish, snakes, rabbits, and even other birds.
This diverse diet allows them to survive in a wide range of environments.
38. Eagles have a unique way of killing their prey – they crush it with their powerful talons.
This crushing force can break bones and kill prey instantly.
39. The Philippine eagle is one of the rarest and most endangered eagles in the world.
It is known for its striking appearance and powerful wings.
40. Eagles are often used as symbols in heraldry, representing strength, power, and freedom.
They have been featured on flags, coats of arms, and other emblems around the world.
41. The Golden eagle is the most widely distributed eagle species in the world.
It’s found in North America, Europe, Asia, and Africa.
42. Eagles are sometimes hunted by humans for their feathers, which are used in traditional ceremonies and crafts.
This practice has led to declines in some eagle populations.
43. In some cultures, eagles are believed to have healing powers and are used in traditional medicine.
They are also used in spiritual ceremonies and rituals.
44. The African fish eagle is known for its distinctive call, which sounds like a loud, quavering laugh.
This call can be heard from great distances and is a familiar sound in many African environments.
55. Eagles have been featured in many works of art, literature, and mythology throughout human history.
They are often seen as symbols of power, freedom, and wisdom.
56. The bald eagle was on the brink of extinction in the 1960s but has since made a remarkable recovery thanks to conservation efforts.
This iconic bird is now one of the most recognizable symbols of the United States.
57. Eagles are highly adaptable and can live in a wide range of habitats, from deserts to rainforests.
They can also live in urban areas, such as deserts, cities and suburbs.
58. The Martial eagle is the largest eagle in Africa.
It is known for its powerful wings and sharp talons, which make it a formidable hunter.
59. Eagles have a reputation for being fierce and majestic, which has made them popular symbols in sports and entertainment.
They are often used as mascots for sports teams and are featured in movies and TV shows.
60. The Steller’s sea eagle is one of the largest eagles in the world and is found only in Russia.
This impressive bird is known for its distinctive appearance and powerful hunting skills.
61. Eagles have excellent hearing, which helps them locate prey.
They can hear sounds from great distances and use this ability to their advantage when hunting.
62. The Crested eagle is known for its distinctive crest of feathers on its head.
This bird is found in South America and is known for its striking appearance and powerful hunting skills.
63. Eagles are known to steal food from other birds and animals.
They are opportunistic feeders and will take advantage of any opportunity to catch a meal.
64. The White-tailed eagle is found throughout Europe and Asia.
It is known for its impressive size and sharp talons, which make it a formidable predator.
65. Eagles are known for their long lifespans, and some species can live up to 50 years in captivity.
This longevity is due to their excellent health and ability to adapt to changing environmental conditions.
66. Eagles are often featured in popular culture, including movies, TV shows, and video games.
They are often seen as symbols of power and strength.
67. The Harpy eagle is named after a mythological creature that was part woman and part bird.
This bird is found in South and Central America and is known for its striking appearance and powerful hunting skills.
68. Eagles have been used in falconry for thousands of years and are highly prized by hunters.
They are trained to hunt prey, such as rabbits and squirrels, and are used in hunting competitions.
69. The African crowned eagle is known for its powerful grip, which allows it to catch and kill monkeys and other primates.
This bird is found in sub-Saharan Africa and is known for its impressive hunting skills.
70. Eagles are highly respected in many indigenous cultures around the world, where they are often considered sacred.
They are often featured in artwork and traditional ceremonies.
See Also: The Ultimate Guide to Beautiful Birds
71. Eagles Have Highly Developed Binocular Vision
Eagles have highly developed binocular vision, which allows them to focus on distant objects with great accuracy. This is due to the high number of cone cells in their retinas, as well as the presence of a specialized area called the fovea, which is densely packed with these cone cells. This excellent vision aids them in hunting, as they can spot prey from great distances and calculate the precise moment to strike.
72. Juvenile Eagles Have Different Plumage
Juvenile eagles, particularly bald eagles, have distinctly different plumage compared to adult eagles. They are often mottled with brown and white feathers and lack the distinctive white head and tail feathers of mature bald eagles. It takes about four to five years for them to develop their adult plumage, which serves as a visual indicator of their maturity and readiness to breed.
73. Eagles Communicate Through Vocalizations and Body Language
Eagles communicate with each other through a variety of vocalizations, such as calls, songs, and screeches. These sounds can convey different messages, such as warning of potential threats, advertising territory, or calling for a mate. In addition to vocalizations, eagles also use body language to communicate, such as postures, displays, and head movements. This helps them convey information about their intentions, emotions, or dominance within a group.
74. Eagles Are Skilled at Soaring and Gliding
Eagles are highly adept at soaring and gliding, allowing them to conserve energy while they search for prey or travel long distances. They can catch thermal updrafts, which are columns of rising warm air, and use them to gain altitude without the need for constant flapping. By doing this, eagles can cover vast areas with minimal energy expenditure, making them highly efficient predators.
75. The Haast’s Eagle, an Extinct Giant
The Haast’s eagle (Harpagornis moorei) was a giant eagle that once inhabited the South Island of New Zealand. It is now extinct, but fossil evidence suggests that it was the largest eagle to have ever existed, with a wingspan of up to 10 feet and weighing up to 33 pounds. It is believed to have preyed on the flightless moa, a large bird native to New Zealand, which also went extinct around the same time as the Haast’s eagle, likely due to human hunting and habitat loss.
FAQs to the Most Frequently Asked Eagle Questions
That pretty much wraps it up for our fun facts about Eagles!
But do you still have loads of questions about them?
Worry not, as below are the answers to some of the most requested questions.
See Also: Facts About Owls: 15 Fun & Mysterious Facts About Owls
Question 1: Do Eagles Cry?
The answer is no, they don’t cry. In fact, they make a high pitched sound which sounds similar to a weak scream.
Often, the loud, piercing sounds of the far smaller Red-Tailed Hawk is used in movies over the image of an eagle.
Question 2: Have They Ever Been Endangered?
Yes, in 1963 the eagle population reached its lowest point. This was because they were often hunted for their feathers.
A law was passed making shooting an eagle illegal in 1940 and in 1978 they were put on the endangered species list.
Today, eagle numbers are on the rise and they are no longer classified as endangered. In fact, there are over 9,800 nesting pairs in the USA.
Question 3: Do Eagles Ever Attack Humans?
It’s very rare for an eagle to attack a human.
If they did attack a human then they wouldn’t be able to lift one up, as they generally can’t lift prey weighing more than a couple of pounds.
As long as you don’t go climbing up hilltops and disturbing their nest then it’s likely that an eagle won’t bother you at all.
Question 4: Where do Eagles Sleep?
Eagles don’t usually sleep in their nests, instead, they sleep perched on a branch.
They only go to their nest when they’re raising young. However, they do revisit their nest every year to brood.
They have a special mechanism in their foot so they stayed gripped onto the branch as they sleep and don’t fall off.
Question 5: How Long Does the Bald Eagle Live for?
In the wild, the Bald Eagle usually lives between 20 and 30 years, while in captivity it can live up to 50 years.
Their age can be told by their plumage up until they are 5 years old, after then it’s impossible to tell what their age is.
Question 6: Why is the Bald Eagle the Symbol of America?
The Bald Eagle is a majestic bird that is a sign of great strength and power.
Also, this bird is thought only to reside in this continent, therefore making it fitting to be the emblem for the USA.
Question 7: How do You Tell an Eagle from a Vulture?
When you see a bird of prey up in the sky, it isn’t always easy to determine what type of bird they are.
One way to tell these birds apart is by looking at their wings.
Bald Eagles keep their wings almost flat when they soar while the Turkey Vulture flies with its wings up in a “V” shape.
Question 8: Can They Swim?
They can’t swim as such but they can paddle.
This comes in handy when catching an especially large fish, as they can paddle it to shore and then eat it.
Question 9: Do Eagles Migrate?
Some eagles do migrate before the colder weather arrives, but not all.
Many eagles fly south to escape the cold climate. Although, some remain in the cold.
The eagle’s decision to migrate or not is often down to their age and how much food is available.
Question 10: Are Male and Female Eagles the Same Size?
No, actually the female eagle is typically 30% bigger than the male. This seems commonplace in the bird world.
Some believe that it’s so the female can protect her young from foes more efficiently, while the male is said to be lighter so they can be quicker hunters.
It isn’t know for sure why female birds are predominantly bigger than the males, but it does make telling them apart pretty easy.
An Eagle Summary
Eagles are the rulers of the skies who are cunning, smart and expert hunters. They’re also loyal mates and great parents to their eaglets.
One final fact before I go. The Latin word for eagle is aquila, which is thought to derive from the Latin word aquilus which means “dark in color.”
I hope that you now know everything you need to know about eagles. Soar high, remain powerful and stay strong just like an eagle. After-all, it works for them.
Maybe we could all do with being a bit more eagle; although, preferably without the catching live prey and eating it part.
See Also: Is Bird Pooping on You Good Luck?